Title
Socijalnopsihološki faktori i strategije prevladavanja stresa kod sportista
Creator
Mitić, Petar 1979-
Copyright date
2015
Object Links
Select license
Autorstvo-Nekomercijalno-Bez prerade 3.0 Srbija (CC BY-NC-ND 3.0)
License description
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Language
Serbian
Cobiss-ID
Theses Type
Doktorska disertacija
description
Datum odbrane: 11.04.2016.
Other responsibilities
mentor
Kostić, Aleksandra 1953-
član komisije
Takšić, Vladimir
član komisije
Hadži-Pešić, Marina 1959-
član komisije
Milojević, Aleksandar
Academic Expertise
Društveno-humanističke nauke
University
Univerzitet u Nišu
Faculty
Filozofski fakultet
Group
Departman za psihologiju
Alternative title
Socio-psychological factors and stress coping strategies in athletes
Publisher
[P. Mitić]
Format
157 listova
description
Biografija: list [158]
description
Psychology
Abstract (en)
The objective of this research was to examine and determine the degree of the specific stress
coping strategies used by athletes; to determine if there are any differences in the prevalence
of the specific strategies used for coping with stressful situations between more successful
athletes, less successful athletes and non-athletes; and to determine whether at all, and to
what extent, the prevalence of using different stress coping strategies is related to the notions
of emotional competence, self-efficacy, dominant time perspective, achievement motivation
and personality traits. Furthermore, one of the research objectives was to examine whether
success in sports, not going in for sports, the type of sport one goes in for and the gender of
the athlete play any moderator role in the correlation between emotional intelligence, selfefficacy,
dominant time perspective, achievement motivation and personality traits, on one
hand, and using different stress coping strategies, on the other hand.
One general and seven specific hypotheses were defined based on these objectives. The
hypotheses were verified on different examinee subsamples. The overall number of the
examinees who took part in this research was 509 (340 athletes, 171 of whom belong to the
subsample of more successful athletes, 169 to less successful athletes and 169 to the
subsample of non-athletes).
The research variables were adequately operationalised. The statistical techniques used for
analysing the data were: the Pearson correlation coefficient, the t-test for independent
samples, linear and hierarchical regression analysis (moderated multiple regression analysis).
The most significant results obtained by this research are as follows:
More successful athletes reveal statistical significance in the usage of problem-focused
coping strategies in relation to less successful athletes; and an identical relation is revealed
between athletes and non-athletes. Athletes in team sports are more prone to use avoidant
coping strategies, just as women do in relation to men. Emotional intelligence, achievement
motivation, self-efficacy, personality traits, conscientiousness and openness, are in a
statistically significant and positive correlation to problem-focused strategies.
Regarding the moderator effects that success in sport, type of sport, (not)going in for sports
and gender have on the correlation between specific stress coping strategies and sociopsychological
factors, the following conclusions may be reached: A) Success moderates the
correlation between the emotion-focused strategy and self-efficacy, the correlation between
the avoidant coping strategy and governing emotions, and the correlation between distraction
as a coping strategy and governing emotions. B) Going in for sports moderates the correlation
between avoidance and extraversions. C) The type of sport moderates the correlation between
the problem-focused strategy and extraversion, between emotionality and social diversion,
extraversion and social diversion. D) Gender moderates the correlation between
conscientiousness and the problem-focused strategy, and the correlation between self-efficacy
and the problem-focused strategy.
Authors Key words
stres, prevladavanje, sportisti, socijalno psihološki faktori
Authors Key words
stress, coping, athletes, socio-psychological factors
Classification
159.944.4:796
Subject
159.944.4:796.071.2(043.3)
Subject
S 260
Type
Elektronska teza
Abstract (en)
The objective of this research was to examine and determine the degree of the specific stress
coping strategies used by athletes; to determine if there are any differences in the prevalence
of the specific strategies used for coping with stressful situations between more successful
athletes, less successful athletes and non-athletes; and to determine whether at all, and to
what extent, the prevalence of using different stress coping strategies is related to the notions
of emotional competence, self-efficacy, dominant time perspective, achievement motivation
and personality traits. Furthermore, one of the research objectives was to examine whether
success in sports, not going in for sports, the type of sport one goes in for and the gender of
the athlete play any moderator role in the correlation between emotional intelligence, selfefficacy,
dominant time perspective, achievement motivation and personality traits, on one
hand, and using different stress coping strategies, on the other hand.
One general and seven specific hypotheses were defined based on these objectives. The
hypotheses were verified on different examinee subsamples. The overall number of the
examinees who took part in this research was 509 (340 athletes, 171 of whom belong to the
subsample of more successful athletes, 169 to less successful athletes and 169 to the
subsample of non-athletes).
The research variables were adequately operationalised. The statistical techniques used for
analysing the data were: the Pearson correlation coefficient, the t-test for independent
samples, linear and hierarchical regression analysis (moderated multiple regression analysis).
The most significant results obtained by this research are as follows:
More successful athletes reveal statistical significance in the usage of problem-focused
coping strategies in relation to less successful athletes; and an identical relation is revealed
between athletes and non-athletes. Athletes in team sports are more prone to use avoidant
coping strategies, just as women do in relation to men. Emotional intelligence, achievement
motivation, self-efficacy, personality traits, conscientiousness and openness, are in a
statistically significant and positive correlation to problem-focused strategies.
Regarding the moderator effects that success in sport, type of sport, (not)going in for sports
and gender have on the correlation between specific stress coping strategies and sociopsychological
factors, the following conclusions may be reached: A) Success moderates the
correlation between the emotion-focused strategy and self-efficacy, the correlation between
the avoidant coping strategy and governing emotions, and the correlation between distraction
as a coping strategy and governing emotions. B) Going in for sports moderates the correlation
between avoidance and extraversions. C) The type of sport moderates the correlation between
the problem-focused strategy and extraversion, between emotionality and social diversion,
extraversion and social diversion. D) Gender moderates the correlation between
conscientiousness and the problem-focused strategy, and the correlation between self-efficacy
and the problem-focused strategy.
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